The Ktsia-Tabatskuri Managed Reserve in southern Georgia stands as a testament to the country's untamed wilderness, offering visitors a unique experience of primal beauty. At the heart of this reserve is Tabatskuri Lake, the deepest and largest lake in Georgia, with an average depth of 15 meters (approximately 49 feet) and extending over 40 meters (about 131 feet) at its deepest point.
With the Ktsia River flowing into it, Tabatskuri Lake creates a vital wetland area known for its significance as a nesting and migratory stopover point for various bird species. This lake, with its unique island nestled in the center, stands out not just for its natural beauty but also for its biodiversity.
Ornithologists, birdwatchers, and nature enthusiasts can observe a range of bird species, from black and white storks (Ciconia nigra and C. ciconia) to the common crane (Grus grus), corncrakes (Crex crex), Caucasian grouse (Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi), and velvet scoters (Melanitta fusca). Additionally, the reserve serves as a resting spot for many migratory waterbirds, providing ample bird-watching opportunities.
Raptors also find a home here, with species like the eastern imperial eagle (Aquila heliacea) and the greater spotted eagle (Aquila clanga) ruling the skies. However, the rich biodiversity doesn't stop at birdlife. Forty-five mammalian species have been identified in the reserve, with sightings of Eurasian otters (Lutra lutra), wolves (Canis lupus), red foxes (Vulpes vulpes), European badgers (Meles meles), and Eurasian lynxes (Lynx lynx), among others.
The reserve's boundaries are shared with the alpine villages of Moliti and Tabatskuri, the latter extending into the lake, adding a touch of cultural richness to the wilderness. The Tskhratskaro pass, another remarkable feature, is located within the reserve.
The Ktsia-Tabatskuri Managed Reserve also serves as an important site for environmental considerations. Part of the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline runs within its borders, raising significant environmental concerns.
For those longing to experience an untouched wilderness akin to a miniature safari, the drive to the Ktsia-Tabatskuri Managed Reserve will prove rewarding. Not only will you get to explore Georgia's deepest lake, but you'll also witness a vibrant array of fauna and the rustic charm of alpine villages.
